Comparing Base Station Exposure Levels
September 2021 | Viewpoint
Electromagnetic Field (EMF) exposure levels from mobile base stations have been measured by operators and national regulators on a regular basis over the years and assessed in a number of studies. This Viewpoint details the results of those studies which all show that base station exposure levels at ground level are only a fraction of ICNIRP recommendations.
September 2021 | Viewpoint
Electromagnetic Field (EMF) exposure levels from mobile base stations have been measured by operators and national regulators on a regular basis over the years and assessed in a number of studies. This Viewpoint details the results of those studies which all show that base station exposure levels at ground level are only a fraction of ICNIRP recommendations.
Environmental Health Trust, et al. v. FCC Litigation
September 2021 | Viewpoint
This Viewpoint provides an overview of the recent decision of the DC Court of Appeal in EHT v FCC regarding the Commission's RF Exposure Limits.
September 2021 | Viewpoint
This Viewpoint provides an overview of the recent decision of the DC Court of Appeal in EHT v FCC regarding the Commission's RF Exposure Limits.
Brussels & 5G
August 2021 | Viewpoint
The Brussels Capital Region in Belgium introduced arbitrarily low EMF exposure limits more than a decade ago, which caused problems for both 4G and 5G deployment. While the limits have now been increased they still lack any scientific rationale and remain below the limits recommended by the World Health Organization.
August 2021 | Viewpoint
The Brussels Capital Region in Belgium introduced arbitrarily low EMF exposure limits more than a decade ago, which caused problems for both 4G and 5G deployment. While the limits have now been increased they still lack any scientific rationale and remain below the limits recommended by the World Health Organization.
SAR Measurement Conservativeness
July 2021 | Viewpoint
This Viewpoint discusses the conservativeness of the measurement standards and how in real life devices operate at significantly lower power levels than those in testing.
July 2021 | Viewpoint
This Viewpoint discusses the conservativeness of the measurement standards and how in real life devices operate at significantly lower power levels than those in testing.
How RF Exposure Limits are Derived
July 2021 | Viewpoint
This Viewpoint provides a brief overview of the process followed by ICNIRP and IEEE in developing their RF Exposure standards including the role of reduction factors.
July 2021 | Viewpoint
This Viewpoint provides a brief overview of the process followed by ICNIRP and IEEE in developing their RF Exposure standards including the role of reduction factors.
Actual Output Power of User Equipment in 4G and 5G
February 2021 | Info Graphic
This study-in-a-slide summary is derived from two studies that measured the actual output power of 4G and 5G mobile phones in a wide variety of real-life settings and operations (i.e different countries, networks, rural, suburban, urban and in-door office settings). The findings show that the typical output power levels of these devices are only a few percent of their maximum transmit power.
February 2021 | Info Graphic
This study-in-a-slide summary is derived from two studies that measured the actual output power of 4G and 5G mobile phones in a wide variety of real-life settings and operations (i.e different countries, networks, rural, suburban, urban and in-door office settings). The findings show that the typical output power levels of these devices are only a few percent of their maximum transmit power.